There are many methods of propagation. Plants produced in a nursery, whatever its size, are generally of better quality. Experienced small farmers often just split their existing hedgerows, using the downhill part of the hedge as transplants for new hedgerows; this works for small numbers under proper management. Large numbers of quality, uniform slips should come from nurseries.
The cheapest, and in most cases the best, is production of bare-root planting material. In Thailand vetiver was successfully propagated by the millions in vitro, but even these plants have to go through a nursery phase. Containerized plants are very good but more expensive, and are recommended where site conditions warrant them. Other propagation methods are described in Document Center papers.
The photos below show, step by step, how bare-root vetiver slips are produced. We thank Evan Millwood of Queensland, Australia for many of them.
1. The nursery





2. Harvesting the clumps



3. Dividing and trimming the slips







4. Bundling, storing and shipping



Other propagation methods
Besides bare-root slips, vetiver can be raised in polybags, grown as strips, and given a boost by soaking slips in “cow tea” (manure slurry) before planting.

Further reading on vetiver basics
| Document | Notes |
|---|---|
| Vetiver System – Propagation & Planting (photo essay) | TVNI photo essay |
| Vetiver Grass – The Hedge against Erosion | Pages 19–22 |
| Vetiver Planting Guide – Australia | |
| A Look See at Vetiver – Malaysia | P.K. Yoon |
| Techniques of Vetiver Propagation with Special Reference to Thailand | |
| Vetiver Grass Propagation – Vietnam | Pages 19–44 |
| Vetiver Root – The Vetiver System Technology Hidden Half | Paul Truong’s book on vetiver roots |
| Document Center | Other propagation methods and more |